Courtaulds Shares Slump: Tencel won't be as lucrative as hoped (1997)

So it doesn't wrinkle, it's tough and it's as soft as silk. But can Courtaulds' "wonder-fibre", Tencel, revitalise the chemical group's flagging fortunes? Courtaulds shares have slumped to 270p, less than 50 per cent of their value five years ago, and 7.5p down on the day on the back of poor first-half results. Pre-tax profits in the six months to September were £62m, 5 per cent down on last year.

Tencel, touted as "the Lycra for the millennium", is unlikely to prove as lucrative as Courtaulds once hoped. First, the wonder-fibre is used in jeans - M&S is among the notable Tencel converts - and demand in the denim market is relatively weak. Second, Courtaulds, once the sole Tencel supplier, is now beginning to face competition. Nevertheless, prospects for Tencel are still good. Courtaulds reckons that Tencel will account for 20 per cent of all turnover within five years. Currently, it accounts for about 3 per cent of sales.

Even if Tencel fulfils all expectations, it is unlikely to be sufficient to transform Courtaulds into a high-growth organisation. The company needs to look elsewhere if it is to turn things around. Prospects at its coatings & sealants division, which account for about half of turnover, look good. Courtaulds has an entrenched position in market niches, such as aircraft coatings. Polymer products, which saw a moderate rise in profits this half, also look strong.

The real problem is that around one-fifth of revenues still come from viscose and acrylic. Not only are these mature markets, but competition, particularly in viscose, is vigorous. What is more, raw material prices for viscose and acrylic are notoriously volatile.

the independent, THURSDAY 20 NOVEMBER 1997