Wednesday, August 1, 2012

COURTAULDS FIBRES TENCEL: THE STORY BEHIND THE DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW TEXTILE FIBRE (1992)

This should have won a prize for getting things wrong.  I think Textile Horizons was then a free magazine for members of the Textile Institute.  Worth every penny!

In June 1992 Courtaulds, USA, opened a $8m factory for the production of its new cellulosic fibre Tencel which uses elements of both the company's viscose and acetate processing cycles. Following an evaluation of the parameters of fibre performance, high safety potential, environmental compatibility and process technology, a specific solvent-spun process was developed for the construction of Tencel. Over the years that process underwent many refinements before the company could enter into commercial production of Tencel. Initial problems encountered included the degradation of the cellulose in solution during spinning and degradation of the solvent itself. In 1990 after years of trial and error the team commissioned with the development of Tencel did finally emerge with a high quality, consistent and reliable cellulosic fibre. Particular details of the process technology and equipment used for the construction of the new fibre have yet not been made available. 

Anon., Text. Horiz. Int., vol. 12, no. 10, Oct. 1992, pp 75-77


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